Þðèñïðóäåíöèÿ ÷.1

Þðèñïðóäåíöèÿ ÷.1

arbitration — àðáèòðàæ
assessment of damage — îöåíêà ïîâðåæäåíèÿ
authenticate — ïîäòâåðäèòü ïîäëèííîñòü
bankruptcy — áàíêðîòñòâî
bilateral agreement — äâóñòîðîííåå ñîãëàøåíèå
certificate — ñâèäåòåëüñòâî
come to terms — äîñòèãíóòü ñîãëàøåíèÿ
conditional — óñëîâíûé
contracting party — äîãîâàðèâàþùàÿñÿ ñòîðîíà
courtroom support — ñóäîâîå ñîïðîâîæäåíèå
deed — äîêóìåíò çà ïå÷àòüþ
dock — ñêàìüÿ ïîäñóäèìûõ
enforcement of a contract as a public act — ïðèäàíèå ñîãëàøåíèþ ñèëû ïóáëè÷íîãî àêòà
executed contracts — èñïîëíåííûå äîãîâîðû
executory contracts — ïîäëåæàùèå èñïîëíåíèþ äîãîâîðû
fixed term contract — êîíòðàêò ñ óñòàíîâëåííûì ñðîêîì
imposition of obligations on a party — âîçëîæåíèå íà ëèöî îáÿçàòåëüñòâ
in force — â ñèëå
in good faith — äîáðîñîâåñòíî
indictment — îáâèíèòåëüíûé àêò
industrial property — ïðîìûøëåííàÿ ñîáñòâåííîñòü
injunction — ñóäåáíûé çàïðåò
insolvent — íåïëàòåæåñïîñîáíûé
invalidate — ëèøèòü çàêîííîé ñèëû
jurisprudence — þðèñïðóäåíöèÿ
justice — ïðàâîñóäèå
lack of evidence — îòñóòñòâèå äîêàçàòåëüñòâ
lapsed — íåäåéñòâèòåëüíûé
law of property — ïðàâî ñîáñòâåííîñòè
lease contract — äîãîâîð àðåíäû
legal action — ñóäåáíûé èñê
make dependent on — ñòàâèòü â çàâèñèìîñòü îò
party to a contract — ó÷àñòíèê îáÿçàòåëüñòâà
patent — ïàòåíò
patent office — áþðî ïàòåíòîâ
penalties or sentences — íàêàçàíèå èëè ïðèãîâîð
property relations — èìóùåñòâåííûå îòíîøåíèÿ
protest — ïðîòåñò
refrain from — âîçäåðæàòüñÿ îò
resolution — ðåçîëþöèÿ
revenue stamp — ïå÷àòü äîõîäà
right of claim — ïðàâî òðåáîâàíèÿ
sealing — ïðèëîæåíèå ïå÷àòè
simple contract — ïðîñòîé äîãîâîð
substance of a contract — ñóùåñòâî äîãîâîðíûõ îòíîøåíèé
tacit agreement (contract) — äîãîâîð, çàêëþ÷åííûé ïóòåì êîíêëþäåíòíûõ äåéñòâèé
take a bribe — ïîëó÷èòü âçÿòêó
unilateral contract — îäíîñòîðîííÿÿ ñäåëêà
verbal agreement — óñòíîå ñîãëàøåíèå
without authority — áåç ïîðó÷åíèÿ
abuse of power — çëîóïîòðåáëåíèå âëàñòüþ, ïîëíîìî÷èÿìè
accept — ïðèíèìàòü
acceptance — ïðèíÿòèå
according to law — ñîãëàñíî çàêîíó
accusation — îáâèíåíèå
acknowledgment — ïîäòâåðæäåíèå
actual incarceration — ôàêòè÷åñêîå çàêëþ÷åíèå â òþðüìó
admission of a contract — ïðèçíàíèå îáÿçàòåëüñòâà
admit of no dispute — íå äîïóñêàòü ñïîðà; áûòü áåññïîðíûì
advice — êîíñóëüòàöèÿ
advocacy — çàùèòà
amend — âíîñèòü ïîïðàâêè
an agent of necessity — àãåíò (ïðåäñòàâèòåëü) â ñèëó íåîáõî­äèìîñòè
answer the complaint — îòâå÷àòü íà æàëîáó
appeal — àïåëëÿöèÿ
appear at the trial — ÿâëÿòüñÿ íà ñóäåáíîå çàñåäàíèå
appearance — ÿâêà (â ñóä)
array — ñïèñîê ïðèñÿæíûõ çàñåäàòåëåé
arrest warrant — îðäåð íà àðåñò
arson — ïîäæîã
assault — ñëîâåñíîå îñêîðáëåíèå è óãðîçà äåéñòâèåì
attorney — àäâîêàò
attorney for defence — àäâîêàò ïîäñóäèìîãî
attorney for the plaintiff — àäâîêàò èñòöà
authorise — óïîëíîìî÷èâàòü
authority — ïîëíîìî÷èÿ
award a contract — çàêëþ÷àòü (äîãîâîð)
bankruptcy petition — âîçáóæäåíèå äåëà î íåñîñòîÿòåëüíîñòè
bar — çàïðåùàòü
be binding on smb. — îáÿçûâàòü êîãî-ëèáî
be eligible for parole — èìåþùèé ïðàâî íà äîñðî÷íîå óñëîâíîå îñâîáîæäåíèå
be in force — îñòàâàòüñÿ â ñèëå
be on probation — áûòü îñóæäåííûì óñëîâíî
be operative — èìåòü çàêîííóþ ñèëó
binding — îáÿçàòåëüñòâî
binding force — îáÿçàòåëüíàÿ ñèëà
blackmail — øàíòàæ
branch — ôèëèàë
break an agreement — ðàñòîðãíèòå ñîãëàøåíèå
break the law — íàðóøèòü çàêîí
breaking and entering — âçëîì ñ ïðîíèêíîâåíèåì
bribe — âçÿòêà
bribery — âçÿòî÷íè÷åñòâî
bribetaker — âçÿòî÷íèê
burglary — êðàæà ñî âçëîìîì (îáû÷íî íî÷íàÿ)
by reason of — â ñèëó ÷åãî-ëèáî
cancellation date — äàòà îòìåíû
capital punishment — ñìåðòíàÿ êàçíü
case against — äåëî ïðîòèâ
case goes to trial — äåëî ïåðåäàåòñÿ â ñóä
certify — óäîñòîâåðèòü
charge — îáâèíåíèå
charge smb. with smth. — ïðåäúÿâèòü îáâèíåíèÿ â
cheat — ìîøåííè÷åñòâî
circuit court of appeal — îêðóæíîé àïåëëÿöèîííûé ñóä
circumstantial evidence — êîñâåííûå óëèêè
citizen — ãðàæäàíèí
civil case — ãðàæäàíñêîå äåëî
claimant — èñòåö ( â ãðàæäàíñêîì äåëå)
code — êîäåêñ
collateral terms — äîïîëíèòåëüíûå óñëîâèÿ
come into force — âñòóïèòü â ñèëó
commercial transaction — òîðãîâàÿ ñäåëêà
commit a felony — ñîâåðøèòü óãîëîâíîå ïðåñòóïëåíèå
commit arson — ñîâåðøèòü ïîäæîã
commit suicide — ïîêîí÷èòü æèçíü ñàìîóáèéñòâîì
competent court — êîìïåòåíòíûé ñóä
complaint — æàëîáà
complete a contract — èñïîëíèòü äîãîâîð
compliance — ñîãëàñèå, îäîáðåíèå
conflict of interests — êîíôëèêò èíòåðåñîâ
consideration — âñòðå÷íîå óäîâëåòâîðåíèå
constitute a contract — ñîñòàâèòü äîãîâîð
consume — ïîòðåáëÿòü
contempt of court — íåóâàæåíèå ê ñóäó
contract of record — äîãîâîð ïî ðåøåíèþ ñóäà
contractual relationship — äîãîâîðíûå îòíîøåíèÿ
convict — îñóæäåííûé
convicted — çàêëþ÷¸ííûé
conviction of a criminal — îñóæäåíèå óãîëîâíîãî ïðåñòóïíèêà
counterclaim — âñòðå÷íûé èñê
Court — ñóä
court of appeal — àïåëëÿöèîííûé ñóä
court-room — çàë ñóäà
credible witness — çàñëóæèâàþùèé äîâåðèÿ ñâèäåòåëü
crime — ïðåñòóïíîñòü
criminal — ïðåñòóïíèê
criminal case — óãîëîâíîå äåëî
cross-examination — ïåðåêðåñòíûé äîïðîñ
cumulative evidence — ñîâîêóïíîñòü äîêàçàòåëüñòâ
current — òåêóùèé