Àâòîìîáèëüíàÿ ëåêñèêà. Îñíîâíûå ÷àñòè àâòîìîáèëÿ accelerator — ïåäàëü ãàçà battery — àêêóìóëÿòîð ...

Àâòîìîáèëüíàÿ ëåêñèêà.

Îñíîâíûå ÷àñòè àâòîìîáèëÿ
accelerator — ïåäàëü ãàçà
battery — àêêóìóëÿòîð
bonnet / hood — êàïîò
boot / trunk — áàãàæíèê
brakes — òîðìîçà
bumper — áàìïåð
clutch — ñöåïëåíèå
engine — äâèãàòåëü
fan belt — ðåìåíü âåíòèëÿòîðà
first gear — ïåðâàÿ ñêîðîñòü
gear lever / gearshift — ðû÷àã âêëþ÷åíèÿ ïåðåäà÷
headlights — ôàðû
motor — ìîòîð
neutral — íåéòðàëüíàÿ ñêîðîñòü
radiator — ðàäèàòîð
reverse — çàäíèé õîä
shift — âêëþ÷àòü (ïåðåäà÷ó)
silencer / muffler — âûõëîïíàÿ òðóáà
tail light — çàäíèé ñâåò
tire — øèíà
transmission — êîðîáêà ïåðåäà÷
wheel — êîëåñî
wiper — ñòåêëîî÷èñòèòåëü

Èíñòðóìåíòû äëÿ ðåìîíòà àâòîìîáèëÿ
flashlight — êàðìàííûé ôîíàðèê
fuse — ïðåäîõðàíèòåëü
jack — äîìêðàò
oil — ìàñëî
pliers — êëåùè
screwdriver — îòâåðòêà
spare part — çàï÷àñòü
spark plug / sparking plug — ñâå÷à çàæèãàíèÿ
tool — èíñòðóìåíò
wrench — ãàå÷íûé êëþ÷

Ìåñòà îáñëóæèâàíèÿ àâòîìîáèëåé
car park / parking lot — ïàðêîâêà, ñòîÿíêà
car wash — àâòîìîéêà
filling station / gas station — çàïðàâî÷íàÿ ñòàíöèÿ
garage — êðûòàÿ ïàðêîâêà, ïàðêîâêà â çäàíèè
repair shop — ìàñòåðñêàÿ
toll road — ïëàòíàÿ äîðîãà
turnpike — ìåñòî âçèìàíèÿ äîðîæíîãî ñáîðà íà ïëàòíîé äîðîãå

Ïðî÷èå àâòîìîáèëüíûå òåðìèíû
break down — ñëîìàòüñÿ
breakdown — ïîëîìêà
buckle up — ðàçã. ïðèñòåãíóòüñÿ
car phone — àâòîìîáèëüíûé òåëåôîí (òåëåôîí, êîòîðûé óñòàíîâëåí â àâòîìîáèëå)
car pool — íåáîëüøàÿ ãðóïïà àâòîìîáèëèñòîâ, êîòîðûå åäóò íà îäíîì àâòîìîáèëå, ïîî÷åðåäíî ñàäÿñü çà ðóëü
car theft — àâòîìîáèëüíàÿ êðàæà
diesel — äèçåëüíîå òîïëèâî
driving licence / driver's license — âîäèòåëüñêèå ïðàâà
fasten one's seat belt — çàñòåãíóòü ðåìåíü
fix (something) — ïî÷èíèòü (÷òî-ëèáî)
fuel — òîïëèâî
mph (= miles per hour) — ìèëü â ÷àñ (ñêîðîñòü äâèæåíèÿ)
petrol / gasoline, gas — áåíçèí
speed limit — îãðàíè÷åíèå ñêîðîñòè