1) compassion [km'p()n] - æàëîñòü, ñîæàëåíèå, ñî÷óâñòâèå, ó÷àñòèå, ñîñòðàäàíèå

1) compassion [km'p()n] - æàëîñòü, ñîæàëåíèå, ñî÷óâñòâèå, ó÷àñòèå, ñîñòðàäàíèå
- to have / take compassion (up)on smb. — æàëåòü êîãî-ë.; îòíîñèòüñÿ ñ ñîñòðàäàíèåì ê êîìó-ë.
2) charity ['rt] - áëàãîòâîðèòåëüíîñòü, ìèëîñòûíÿ, ïîäàÿíèå, ìèëîñåðäèå, ìèëîñòü
- act of charity — áëàãîòâîðèòåëüíàÿ àêöèÿ
- to dispense / distribute / give charity to — ïîäàâàòü ìèëîñòûíþ
- to accept charity — ïðèíÿòü ïîäàÿíèå
- to ask / beg / plead for charity — ïðîñèòü ìèëîñòûíþ
- charity begins at home - êòî äóìàåò î ðîäíûõ, íå çàáóäåò è ÷óæèõ
3) virtue ['vu], [-tju-] - äîáðîäåòåëü,äîñòîèíñòâî; õîðîøåå ñâ-âî, êà÷åñòâî,ïðåèìóùåñòâî; õðàáðîñòü, ìóæåñòâî, öåëîìóäðèå, äîáðîäåòåëü
- man of virtue — äîáðîäåòåëüíûé ÷åëîâåê
- paragon of virtue — îáðàçåö äîáðîäåòåëè, ñîâåðøåíñòâî äîáðîäåòåëè
- to have a virtue — îáëàäàòü äîñòîèíñòâîì
- to make it a point of virtue — âîçâîäèòü ÷òî-ë. â äîáðîäåòåëü
- Our budget has the virtue of providing for a small surplus. — Íàø áþäæåò èìååò òî äîñòîèíñòâî, ÷òî îí ïðèíîñèò íåáîëüøîé äîõîä.
- remedy of great virtue — î÷åíü õîðîøî äåéñòâóþùåå ñðåäñòâî
- woman of easy virtue — æåíùèíà ë¸ãêîãî ïîâåäåíèÿ, äîñòóïíàÿ, âåäóùàÿ áåñïîðÿäî÷íûé îáðàç æèçíè
4) vice - [vas] - çëî,ïîðîê, íåäîñòàòîê, ôèçè÷åñêèé äåôåêò, áåçíðàâñòâåííîñòü; òèñêè,çàæèìàòü â òèñêè; ñîêð. âèöå-...; ['vas] - âçàìåí, âìåñòî
- vice sister — ðàçã. ïðîñòèòóòêà
- Bound in the vice of the Arctic ice. — Çàæàòûé â òèñêàõ àðêòè÷åñêèõ ëüäîâ.
5) chastity ['stt] - öåëîìóäðèå,íåâèííîñòü,íåïîðî÷íîñòü,÷èñòîòà, áåçãðåøíîñòü,áåçóïðå÷íîñòü; ïðîñòîòà, ñäåðæàííîñòü, íåïðèòÿçàòåëüíîñòü; ïðîñòîäóøèå, áåñõèòðîñòíîñòü, íàèâíîñòü, ÷åñòíîñòü, ïðÿìîòà, èñêðåííîñòü

Ôðàçîâûå ãëàãîëû:
* end up - çàêîí÷èòü, ïîïàñòü, îêàçàòüñÿ (â);â êîíöå êîíöîâ, â ðåçóëüòàòå; îêàçàòüñÿ, î÷óòèòüñÿ, îñòàíîâèòüñÿ â êàêîì-ë. ìåñòå; (î)êîí÷èòü (÷åé-ë. æèçíåííûé ïóòü)
- I ended up selling it. - ß, â ðåçóëüòàòå, ïðîäàë åãî.
- I ended up on my stomach, arms scraping along the rough bark. - ß î÷óòèëàñü íà æèâîòå, ðóêè îáîäðàâ î øåðøàâóþ êîðó.
* Ease up - îñëàáëÿòü, ðàññëàáëÿòü(ñÿ); ïîäâèíóòüñÿ èëè ïîòåñíèòüñÿ
- I’m leaving soon but I’m just waiting for the traffic to ease off a bit. – ß ñêîðî óõîæó, ÿ ïðîñòî æäó, ïîêà íà äîðîãàõ ñòàíåò ïîñâîáîäíåå.
* fall down – ïàäàòü, óïàñòü, ðóõíóòü (îáû÷íî íà çåìëþ, íà ïîë); î÷åíü ðåäêî àìåð. ïîòåðïåòü íåóäà÷ó
- I tried to shove him away and only made myselffall down. - ß ïîïûòàëñÿ îòòîëêíóòü åãî ïðî÷ü, íî òîëüêî ëèøü äîáèëñÿ òîãî, ÷òî ñàì óïàë.
* fall off – ïàäàòü; îòïàäàòü, îòâàëèâàòüñÿ;ïðîñòî ãë.+ïðåäëîã
- “I'd fall off ,” Ryan said bleakly. - “ß áû óïàë,” Ðàéàí ñêàçàë ìðà÷íî.
* Fall apart - ðàçâàëèâàòüñÿ; ññîðèòüñÿ, ðàñõîäèòüñÿ.
- This cup just fell apart in my hands. — Ýòà ÷àøêà ðàçâàëèëàñü íà êóñêè ïðÿìî ó ìåíÿ â ðóêàõ.
- We used to be good friends, but fell apart about a year ago. — Ìû áûëè î÷åíü õîðîøèìè äðóçüÿìè, íî îêîëî ãîäà íàçàä ðàçîøëèñü.

Ñêîðîãîâîðêè:
* Each Easter Eddie eats eighty Easter eggs.
* She slits the sheet she sits on.

Ïîñëîâèöû:
* A bad beginning makes a bad ending. - Ïëîõîå íà÷àëî âåäåò ê ïëîõîìó êîíöó.(Ïëîõîå íà÷àëî íå ê äîáðîìó êîíöó.)
* A bad corn promise is better than a good lawsuit. - Ïëîõîé êîìïðîìèññ ëó÷øå, ÷åì õîðîøàÿ òÿæáà.(Õóäîé ìèð ëó÷øå äîáðîé ññîðû.)
* A bad workman quarrels with his tools. - Ïëîõîé ðàáîòíèê ñ èíñòðóìåíòàìè íå â ëàäó.(Ó ïëîõîãî ìàñòåðà è ïèëà ïëîõàÿ.)