'ING-ÎÂÀß' ÔÎÐÌÀ ÃËÀÃÎËÀ

'ING-ÎÂÀß' ÔÎÐÌÀ ÃËÀÃÎËÀ

Áûâàåò, ÷òî ëåãêî çàïóòàòüñÿ â óïîòðåáëåíèè ãëàãîëüíûõ ôîðì, çàêàí÷èâàþùèõñÿ íà -ing íå èñïîëüçóþùèõñÿ â ïðîäîëæèòåëüíûõ âðåìåíàõ (Continuos/Progressive). Äàâàéòå ðàññìîòðèì ñëó÷àè èõ óïîòðåáëåíèÿ:

1. Ïîñëå ïðåäëîãîâ.
Example: He worked without stopping. (Îí ðàáîòàë áåç îñòàíîâêè.)
Example: She played instead of studying. (Îíà èãðàëà âìåñòî òîãî, ÷òîáû ó÷èòüñÿ.)
Example: I’m tired of doing this over and over again! (ß óñòàëà äåëàòü ýòî ñíîâà è ñíîâà!)

2. Ïîñëå íåêîòîðûõ îïðåäåëåííûõ ãëàãîëîâ.
Example: They enjoy playing football. (Èì íðàâèòñÿ èãðàòü â ôóòáîë.)
Example: The wind has stopped blowing. (Âåòåð ïåðåñòàë äóòü.)
Example: He finished reading and went to sleep. (Îí çàêîí÷èë ÷èòàòü è ïîøåë ñïàòü.)

3. Ïîñëå íåêîòîðûõ îïðåäåëåííûõ ôðàç.
Example: I think it’ no use trying to do it again. (Ìíå êàæåòñÿ, áåññìûñëåííî ïûòàòüñÿ ñíîâà ñäåëàòü ýòî.)
Example: I can’t help feeling angry about it. (ß íå ìîãó íå çëèòüñÿ èç-çà ýòîãî.)
Example: Would you mind checking my test? (Òû íå ìîã áû ïðîâåðèòü ìîé òåñò?)

Îäíàêî ïîìíèòå, ÷òî â íåêîòîðûõ ñëó÷àÿõ äîïóñòèìî óïîòðåáëåíèÿ íà÷àëüíîé ôîðìû ãëàãîëà, è íå ïóãàéòåñü, åñëè âäðóã âñòðåòèòåñü ñ òàêèì.